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The Origin of Knowledge Management

Knowledge management efforts have a long history, including discussions during work, formal learning, discussion forums, corporate libraries, vocational training and mentoring programs. With the increase in the use of computers in the second half of the twentieth century, technologies such as knowledge bases, expert systems, information repositories, collective decision support systems, intranet and computer-supported collaborative work programs have been adapted to enhance knowledge management development efforts.

A number of specialists in Management Science have contributed to the emergence of the concept of knowledge management, including Peter Drucker and Donald Marchan. He emphasized the growing importance of information and explicit knowledge as organizational resources in the organization. The concept of "knowledge management" first came to Marschan in the early 1980s as "the final stage of the assumptions about the evolution of information systems." Drucker predicted that the model work would be knowledge-based and that organizations would be made up of knowledge-makers directing their performance through feedback to their colleagues and clients.

 

2017-11-22
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